Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2009
Bloodstream infections in a medical-surgical intensive care unit: incidence, aetiology, antimicrobial resistance patterns of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
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Erdem I, Ozgultekin A, Sengoz Inan A, Ozturk Engin D, Senbayrak Akcay S, Turan G, Dincer E, Oguzoglu N, Goktas P
Аннотация
In the present study, the incidence and antimicrobial resistance patterns of the microorganisms that caused bloodstream infections (BSIs) in a medical-surgical intensive care unit during the years 2005-2007 were determined. The mean BSI incidence density was 6.56 per 1000 patient-days. The incidence density increased linearly during the study period (from 3.57 to 9.60 per 1000 patient-days). Staphylococcus aureus was most frequently isolated (47.3%), followed by Enterococcus spp. (10.8%) and Candida spp. (10.1%). There was a high rate of resistance to several of the prescribed antimicrobials among the bacteria isolated from patients with BSIs.