Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2024
Challenges of parenting children born before 24 weeks of gestation.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Pivodic Aldina, Hansson Malin, Löfqvist Chatarina, Sävman Karin, Elfvin Anders, Jacobson Lena, Dinkler Lisa, Hallberg Boubou, Ley David, Morsing Eva, Lundgren Pia, Gyllén Jenny, Pfeiffer-Mosesson Carola, Hellström Ann
Аннотация
AIM: To assess experience of care, well-being of parents and children's development in a cohort of extremely premature infants born <24 weeks of gestation in Sweden from 2007 to 2018.
METHODS: A survey based on multiple questionnaires answered by 124/349 (35.5%) parents.
RESULTS: The median age of parents and children was 43 and 9 years, respectively; 74.2% were mothers. Parents expressed high healthcare satisfaction. Following discharge from neonatal care, the satisfaction with the infant's treatment, support from personnel and being respected as a parent significantly declined but remained high. The criteria for suspected developmental deviation according to the screening test early symptomatic syndromes eliciting neurodevelopmental clinical examinations-questionnaire was fulfilled by 84.3%, 55.6% had suspected avoidant restrictive food intake disorder and 47.9% had visual perception problems. Parents experienced severe fatigue (48.6%) despite strong social support and family self-efficacy. Economic support was provided to 30.6%, and 37.9% of children were enrolled in habilitation services.
CONCLUSION: This study highlighted the substantial challenges faced by parents of infants born before 24 weeks of gestation, including decreased satisfaction post-discharge, fatigue and concerns about children's well-being. The findings underscore the need for comprehensive family-centred support and long-term multi-professional follow-up centres.
METHODS: A survey based on multiple questionnaires answered by 124/349 (35.5%) parents.
RESULTS: The median age of parents and children was 43 and 9 years, respectively; 74.2% were mothers. Parents expressed high healthcare satisfaction. Following discharge from neonatal care, the satisfaction with the infant's treatment, support from personnel and being respected as a parent significantly declined but remained high. The criteria for suspected developmental deviation according to the screening test early symptomatic syndromes eliciting neurodevelopmental clinical examinations-questionnaire was fulfilled by 84.3%, 55.6% had suspected avoidant restrictive food intake disorder and 47.9% had visual perception problems. Parents experienced severe fatigue (48.6%) despite strong social support and family self-efficacy. Economic support was provided to 30.6%, and 37.9% of children were enrolled in habilitation services.
CONCLUSION: This study highlighted the substantial challenges faced by parents of infants born before 24 weeks of gestation, including decreased satisfaction post-discharge, fatigue and concerns about children's well-being. The findings underscore the need for comprehensive family-centred support and long-term multi-professional follow-up centres.