Cerebral palsy risk factors and their impact on psychopathology.

OBJECTIVE

We examined whether the type of brain injury impacts the psychopathological profile and quality of life in children with cerebral palsy (CP).

METHODS

We assessed 18 children with CP [9 premature, 9 asphyxia at term] and 16 siblings using parent forms of the child behavior checklist (CBCL), disruptive behavior disorder rating scale (DBDRS), and pediatric quality of life inventory (PEDSQL).

RESULTS

Children with CP demonstrated more emotional and behavioral symptoms (depression, anxiety, and social, thought, and attention problems) and lower quality of life than their siblings. The pathopsychological profile of children with CP due to prematurity and asphyxia was similar.

CONCLUSION

Etiology does not impact the psychopathology in children with CP.