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Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners · 2025

The Influence of Postoperative Patient Equipment on Parental Anxiety in a Quaternary Pediatric Surgical Cardiac Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective Longitudinal Observational Study.

СтатьяНаблюдательное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Mairet-Mabboux Sacha, Blache Thibault, Koffel Catherine, Schlatter Sophie, Bulescu Christian, Tortigue Marine, Lalin Océane, Piriou Vincent, Henaine Roland, Lilot Marc

Аннотация

INTRODUCTION: Parental distress is prevalent in Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Units (PCICU) and may persist beyond discharge. While several stressors have been identified, the influence of medical equipment on anxiety and perceived stressors remains underexplored.

METHODS: This prospective longitudinal study in a quaternary PCICU included parents of children undergoing elective cardiac surgery. Participants were grouped by equipment exposure at admission: Thoracic Drains (TD), TD+EndoTracheal Tube (TD+ETT), and TD+ETT+ExtraCorporeal Life Support (TD+ETT+ECLS). Anxiety was assessed using the STAI-Y and stressors with eight Visual Analog Scales. Questionnaires were completed at admission (baseline) and after each equipment removal.

RESULTS: Ninety-eight parents were included. Baseline anxiety and perceived stressors differed significantly between groups (p < .05). Anxiety and at least one stressor score decreased after each equipment removal.

DISCUSSION: Anxiety and perceived stressors varied according to the type and level of equipment, suggesting an interaction effect. This should be considered in interventions to optimize parental well-being.

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