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DOI 10.1136/bcr-2020-238647

Медицинская библиотека · BMJ case reports · 2021

'Wandering spleen with acute torsion' : a rare indication for splenectomy in an adult, complicated by postoperative splanchnic venous thrombosis and intestinal gangrene.

Midha Geet, Surendran Suraj, Yacob Myla, Samarasam Inian

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Аннотация

Wandering spleen (WS) is a hypermobile spleen that, due to the laxity of its ligaments, is prone to torsion. We report a case of a 45-year-old multiparous woman who presented with acute abdominal pain and a tender palpable mass. A contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen showed a WS with torsion. She underwent an emergency splenectomy and was discharged after an uneventful recovery. She was readmitted with splanchnic venous thrombosis and was managed with therapeutic low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) and discharged. Twenty days later, she presented with new-onset abdominal pain. She had not complied with LMWH as advised. The thrombosis had progressed, leading to small bowel gangrene, requiring resection and a stoma. Due to frequent metabolic disturbances, an early reversal of stoma was performed. She was lost to follow-up thereafter. This case highlights a rare indication for emergency splenectomy and one of its major postoperative complications.

Для цитирования: Midha Geet, Surendran Suraj, Yacob Myla, Samarasam Inian. 'Wandering spleen with acute torsion' : a rare indication for splenectomy in an adult, complicated by postoperative splanchnic venous thrombosis and intestinal gangrene.. BMJ case reports. 2021. DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2020-238647.

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