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Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025

Postoperative fever following hemispherotomy managed with baclofen: unnoticed treatment.

СтатьяКлинический случайПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Elbaroody Mohammad, Mostafa Hossam Eldin, Al-Azayem Salsabil Abo, Nawito Amani, Kishk Nirmeen A, Ayoub Basim

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: There are different types of fever after hemispherotomy; to our knowledge, this is the first time in literature in which baclofen was used to control central fever following hemispherotomy.

CASE PRESENTATION: A 12-year-old female patient who has a history of neonatal hemorrhagic stroke presented with uncontrolled seizures despite receiving three antiepileptic drugs. MRI brain showed marked volume reduction in the left cerebral hemisphere. She underwent a left modified hemispherotomy. Two weeks after surgery, she developed a fever with evidence of infection for which she underwent surgical debridement, the fever subsided gradually and she was discharged after 2 weeks. Then 1 week later, she presented again with a fever and the T-max was 39 °C. After the exclusion of infection and aseptic meningitis, there was a possibility of central fever for which we started baclofen at 5 mg once per day and gradually increased the dose till she reached 20 mg per day at which the fever vanished. The patient remained seizure-free and afebrile for 10 months after surgery.

CONCLUSIONS: Postoperative fever is very common after hemispherectomy or functional hemispherotomy, and the non-infectious etiology is the most encountered. Central fever is a diagnosis of exclusion and its diagnosis leads to avoiding the misuse of antibiotics. We found baclofen safely and successively controlled central fever after hemispherotomy.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты