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Войти в исследования Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders · 2011
Early and presenting symptoms of dementia with lewy bodies.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Auning Eirik, Rongve Arvid, Fladby Tormod, Booij Jan, Hortobágyi Tibor, Siepel Françoise J, Ballard Clive, Aarsland Dag
Аннотация
BACKGROUND/AIMS: To explore the presenting and early symptoms of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB).
METHOD: Patients with mild dementia fulfilling diagnostic criteria for DLB (n = 61) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) (n = 109) were recruited from outpatient dementia clinics in western Norway. At diagnosis, caregivers were asked which symptom had been the presenting symptom of dementia.
RESULTS: Caregivers reported that memory impairment was the most common presenting symptom in DLB (57%), followed by visual hallucinations (44%), depression (34%), problem solving difficulties (33%), gait problems (28%), and tremor/stiffness (25%). In contrast, 99% of AD carers reported impaired memory as a presenting symptom, whereas visual hallucinations were a presenting symptom in 3% of the AD cases.
CONCLUSION: DLB should be suspected in predementia cases with visual hallucinations.
METHOD: Patients with mild dementia fulfilling diagnostic criteria for DLB (n = 61) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) (n = 109) were recruited from outpatient dementia clinics in western Norway. At diagnosis, caregivers were asked which symptom had been the presenting symptom of dementia.
RESULTS: Caregivers reported that memory impairment was the most common presenting symptom in DLB (57%), followed by visual hallucinations (44%), depression (34%), problem solving difficulties (33%), gait problems (28%), and tremor/stiffness (25%). In contrast, 99% of AD carers reported impaired memory as a presenting symptom, whereas visual hallucinations were a presenting symptom in 3% of the AD cases.
CONCLUSION: DLB should be suspected in predementia cases with visual hallucinations.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCaregiversCognitionDeliriumDepressionDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsEducational StatusFemaleGait Disorders, NeurologicHallucinationsHumansLewy Body DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsNorwayRadiopharmaceuticalsRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonTremorTropanes