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DOI 10.1080/0092623x.2023.2242352

Медицинская библиотека · Journal of sex & marital therapy · 2023

Assessment of Child Sexual Abuse in Victimized Women.

da Silva Thiago Dornela Apolinario, Brito Luiz Gustavo, da Silva Jucélio, Crippa José Alexandre de S, Lara Lucia Alves S

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Аннотация

Child sexual abuse (CSA) is a frequent phenomenon, and women who report it are at a higher risk of mental disorders and sexual dysfunction. The application of a brief questionnaire could help gynecologists assessment of CSA history in women. This study was carried out including women (n = 593) who had been victims of CSA before the age of 18 years. We used the Early Trauma Inventory Self Report-Short Form (ETISR-SF) Part 4, the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5), and a semi-structured instrument to assess CSA. Among the 593 women included, 77 agreed to answer the questionnaires, 62(80.5%) had traumatic sexual events, 53(68.8%) had a total FSFI score ≤ 26.55, and 64(84.2%) considered themselves victims of CSA. There was an association regarding the belief that CSA influenced their sex life and their being at risk for GAD (p = 0.001), PTSD (p = 0.02), and sexual abuse by a family member (p = 0.01). The risk factors were the presence of risk for GAD (OR = 5.88[1.3-27.03]) and CSA by a family member (OR = 5.78[1.57-21.28]). This methodology can assist gynecologists in assessing a patient's history of CSA.

Для цитирования: da Silva Thiago Dornela Apolinario, Brito Luiz Gustavo, da Silva Jucélio, Crippa José Alexandre de S, Lara Lucia Alves S. Assessment of Child Sexual Abuse in Victimized Women.. Journal of sex & marital therapy. 2023. DOI: 10.1080/0092623x.2023.2242352.

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