American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics · 2009
A 3-dimensional method for analyzing the morphology of patients with maxillofacial deformities.
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Terajima Masahiko, Nakasima Akihiko, Aoki Yoshimitsu, Goto Tazuko K, Tokumori Kenji, Mori Noriko, Hoshino Yoshihiro
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Traditionally, cephalograms have been used to evaluate a patient's maxillofacial skeleton and facial soft-tissue morphology. However, magnification and distortion of the cephalograms make detailed morphologic analysis difficult in patients with complex deformities. The purpose of this article was to introduce a new method for visualizing deformation and deviation of the maxillofacial skeleton and facial soft tissues.
METHODS: Standard 3-dimensional Japanese head models were sized to match the sella-to-nasion distance obtained from 2 patients' (1 man, 1 woman) maxillofacial skeletal images. Then, the scaled standard model was superimposed on each patient's 3-dimensional computed tomography image.
RESULTS: This system provided clear shape information independent of size and facilitated the visualization of shape variations in maxillofacial skeletal and facial soft-tissue morphology.
CONCLUSIONS: This method will be useful for 3-dimensional morphologic analysis of patients with jaw deformities.
METHODS: Standard 3-dimensional Japanese head models were sized to match the sella-to-nasion distance obtained from 2 patients' (1 man, 1 woman) maxillofacial skeletal images. Then, the scaled standard model was superimposed on each patient's 3-dimensional computed tomography image.
RESULTS: This system provided clear shape information independent of size and facilitated the visualization of shape variations in maxillofacial skeletal and facial soft-tissue morphology.
CONCLUSIONS: This method will be useful for 3-dimensional morphologic analysis of patients with jaw deformities.