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Folia medica · 2022

Sarcopenia in patients with diabetes mellitus.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Dionyssiotis Yannis, Athanassiou Panagiotis, Papathanasiou Jannis, Efstathopoulos Efstathios, Prokopidis Konstantinos, Trovas Georgios, Kostoglou-Athanassiou Ifigenia

Аннотация

INTRODUCTION: Diseases such as diabetes mellitus may be associated with adverse changes in body composition. Sarcopenia is characterized by a progressive and generalized loss of skeletal muscle mass and functionality.

AIM: To investigate the relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and sarcopenia.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: In a retrospective, non-randomized study, 35 T2DM patients, aged 20-80 years, were assessed for sarcopenia prevalence compared to controls (n=16). Appendicular skeletal mass (ASM) (kg) was measured, and sarcopenia was defined as SMI <7.0 and <5.7 kg/m2, in males and females, respectively, using the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Elderly (EWGOSP) definition. Low physical performance was defined as a walking speed of <0.8 m/s.

RESULTS: Incidence of sarcopenia was significantly higher in T2DM patients vs. controls (27% vs. 20%, p=0.01) and elderly vs. young participants (40% vs. 12%, p<0.001), respectively. Walking velocity was significantly lower in T2DM patients compared to male and female controls (1.08±0.22 vs. 1.23±0.18 and 1.07±0.26 vs. 1.26±0.16, respectively, p<0.001,).

CONCLUSIONS: A moderate prevalence of sarcopenia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus was observed, which appeared to increase significantly in older men. Finally, incidence of T2DM displayed decreased physical performance in both genders.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты