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Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2025

Are Dysphagia Symptoms Associated With Physical Pre-frailty and Frailty in Older Adults?

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Neves-Xavier Danielle Akemi, Neri Anita Liberalesso, de Assumpção Daniela, Soares Vinícius Nagy, Máximo Roberta de Oliveira, da Silva Thaís Barros Pereira, Alexandre Tiago da Silva, Mourão Lucia Figueiredo

Аннотация

ObjectiveTo investigate whether dysphagia symptoms are associated with the incidence of physical pre-frailty and frailty in older adults.MethodsA sample of 149 participants without pre-frailty or frailty at baseline was analyzed. Data were collected at baseline and at a 9-year follow-up. A multinomial regression model was run and controlled for socioeconomic, behavioral, and clinical characteristics.ResultsMany participants (41.6%) had dysphagia symptoms. Dysphagia symptoms were associated with physical pre-frailty (RR = 2.37, 95%CI 1.02-5.50) and frailty (RR = 3.64, 95%CI 1.01-13.21).ConclusionDysphagia symptoms are associated with an increased likelihood of incident physical pre-frailty and frailty in community-dwelling older adults. Thus, early multidisciplinary identification of dysphagia symptoms in older adults can help prevent pre-frailty and frailty in this population.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты