American journal of otolaryngology · 2018
Clinical efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic subjective tinnitus.
СтатьяРандомизированное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Li Juan, Jin Jianhua, Xi Songli, Zhu Qian, Chen Yuqin, Huang Min, He Chunyan
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Although cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has been known with a theoretical basis for tinnitus patients, there still were lack of clinical evidence.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for treatment of chronic subjective tinnitus.
METHODS: One hundred patients with chronic subjective tinnitus patients were randomly divided into control (50 cases) and intervention (50 cases) groups, which received the masking therapy and sound treatment and masking therapy and sound treatment plus CBT. The treatment efficacy was evaluated.
RESULTS: The total effective rate in intervention group was significantly higher than control group (P < 0.01). After treatment, compared with control group, in intervention group the psychotic somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, terror, and phobic anxiety scores in Symptom Checklist-90 and Tinnitus Handicap Inventory score were significantly decreased (P < 0.05), the serum cortisol level was significantly decreased (P < 0.05), and the serum interleukin-2 level was significantly increased (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION: Based on the elimination the mood disorders and reduce the stress, CBT can significantly relieve the symptoms of chronic subjective tinnitus.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for treatment of chronic subjective tinnitus.
METHODS: One hundred patients with chronic subjective tinnitus patients were randomly divided into control (50 cases) and intervention (50 cases) groups, which received the masking therapy and sound treatment and masking therapy and sound treatment plus CBT. The treatment efficacy was evaluated.
RESULTS: The total effective rate in intervention group was significantly higher than control group (P < 0.01). After treatment, compared with control group, in intervention group the psychotic somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, terror, and phobic anxiety scores in Symptom Checklist-90 and Tinnitus Handicap Inventory score were significantly decreased (P < 0.05), the serum cortisol level was significantly decreased (P < 0.05), and the serum interleukin-2 level was significantly increased (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION: Based on the elimination the mood disorders and reduce the stress, CBT can significantly relieve the symptoms of chronic subjective tinnitus.