Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie · 1998
[Abdominal injuries in children. The value of emergency abdominal ultrasonography].
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Elabbassi-Skalli A, Ouzidane L, Maani K, Benjelloun A, Ksiyer M
Аннотация
UNLABELLED: Abdominal injuries are frequent in children. Their early assessment is the best guarantee for an accurate management.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Seventy children with abdominal trauma were evaluated by early ultrasonography.
RESULTS: This investigation found abnormalities in 52 patients, with hematic peritoneal effusion in 26 cases, renal lesion in 20 cases, hepatic lesion in ten cases, splenic lesion in seven cases and a lesion involving liver, spleen and pancreas in one case. Based on these results, surgery was performed in six cases. The remaining cases were simply supervised with a good prognosis.
CONCLUSION: Ultrasonography represents the main investigation in children's abdominal trauma, allowing an early, efficient and non-costly morphological diagnosis. Computerized tomography (CT) scan has some particular indications.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Seventy children with abdominal trauma were evaluated by early ultrasonography.
RESULTS: This investigation found abnormalities in 52 patients, with hematic peritoneal effusion in 26 cases, renal lesion in 20 cases, hepatic lesion in ten cases, splenic lesion in seven cases and a lesion involving liver, spleen and pancreas in one case. Based on these results, surgery was performed in six cases. The remaining cases were simply supervised with a good prognosis.
CONCLUSION: Ultrasonography represents the main investigation in children's abdominal trauma, allowing an early, efficient and non-costly morphological diagnosis. Computerized tomography (CT) scan has some particular indications.