East African medical journal · 2001
Prevalence of mental and behavioural disorders in Ethiopian children.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Ashenafi Y, Kebede D, Desta M, Alem A
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To determine the magnitude of specific mental and behavioural disorders in children in Butajira, southern Ethiopia.
DESIGN: A cross-sectional survey.
SETTING: Butajira district, southern Ethiopia.
SUBJECTS: Amharic version of the diagnostic instrument for children and adolescents was used to interview parents of 1,477 children.
RESULTS: Of the surveyed children 3.5% had at least one or more mental or behavioural disorders. The most frequent diagnoses were anxiety disorders (1.6%), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (1.5%) and disruptive behaviour disorders (1.5%). Mood disorders (1%) and elimination disorders (0.8%) were relatively less common.
CONCLUSION: The study shows that specific mental and behavioural disorders in these children are significant public health problems.
DESIGN: A cross-sectional survey.
SETTING: Butajira district, southern Ethiopia.
SUBJECTS: Amharic version of the diagnostic instrument for children and adolescents was used to interview parents of 1,477 children.
RESULTS: Of the surveyed children 3.5% had at least one or more mental or behavioural disorders. The most frequent diagnoses were anxiety disorders (1.6%), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (1.5%) and disruptive behaviour disorders (1.5%). Mood disorders (1%) and elimination disorders (0.8%) were relatively less common.
CONCLUSION: The study shows that specific mental and behavioural disorders in these children are significant public health problems.