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Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2016

Percutaneous coronary artery revascularization procedures in pediatric heart transplant recipients: A large single center experience.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Turner Mariel E, Addonizio Linda J, Richmond Marc E, Zuckerman Warren A, Vincent Julie A, Torres Alejandro J, Collins Michael B

Аннотация

OBJECTIVES: To describe our experience, at a large pediatric heart transplant center, with percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) for cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV).

BACKGROUND: CAV is a leading cause of late graft failure, mortality, and re-transplantation in pediatric heart transplant (HTx) recipients. Studies of PCI in adult patients have shown some short-term improvements, but no significant change in long-term outcomes. There are limited data on PCI for CAV in pediatric patients. We describe the largest single-center experience to date.

METHODS: We performed a retrospective chart review of all pediatric HTx recipients who underwent PCI for a diagnosis of CAV from 2005 to 2014.

RESULTS: Twenty-three procedures were performed in 13 patients, at a median age of 16.4 years (range 5.6-21.2) and median time from HTx to first PCI of 8.3 years (range 2.9-20.3). Three cases consisted of angioplasty alone, two cases had bare metal stents implanted, and the remaining 18 had drug-eluting stents implanted. There was acute procedural success in all but one case, and there was only one procedure-related complication (rebleeding from access site). During the follow-up interval (median 10.4 months, range 0.2-111.8), 7/13 patients had repeat PCI performed, two patients died (at 1.8 and 5.8 months post-PCI), and five were re-transplanted (range 0.2-18 months post-PCI). Freedom from death or retransplant by Kaplan-Meier analysis was 54% at 1 year.

CONCLUSIONS: PCI can be performed safely and effectively in pediatric HTx recipients with CAV. Similar to the adult experience, there remains a high rate of disease progression and graft failure. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты