[Some pathogenetic mechanisms of bacterial bronchial asthma in paecilomycosis].

2-week to 18 year follow-up data are analysed for 190 patients aged 3 to 70 years (91 females and 99 males) with bronchial asthma in Paecilomyses infection. Paecilomyces fungi play the role of a specific agent responsible for development of bacterial asthma. The bronchial spasm was provoked, on the one side, by hypersensitivity with participation of IgE defending the organism from the fulgi persisting in the blood and pulmonary tissue, on the other side, by biologically active substances produced by fungal cells, exogenic phospholipase A2, in particular. Clinical characteristics, course and outcome of bacterial asthma in Paecilomyces infection depend on the resistance of immune system to hematogenic fungal infection and immune reactions running in elimination of the agent.