Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2022
Comparison of the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 among Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Williams Syndrome in Japan.
СтатьяСравнительное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Hirai Masahiro, Asada Kosuke, Kato Takeo, Ikeda Takahiro, Hakuno Yoko, Ikeda Ayaka, Matsushima Kanae, Awaya Tomonari, Okazaki Shin, Kato Toshihiro, Funabiki Yasuko, Murai Toshiya, Heike Toshio, Hagiwara Masatoshi, Yamagata Takanori, Tomiwa Kiyotaka, Kimura Ryo
Аннотация
This study examined the similarities/differences between the social phenotypes of Williams syndrome (WS) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). As cultural norms may affect symptom evaluation, this study administered the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 to Japanese individuals with WS (n = 78, 4.4-44.0 years) and ASD (n = 75, 4.7-55.4 years). The scores for Social Motivation and Social Communication were significantly more severe in the ASD than WS group. Overall, the similarities and differences between the social phenotypes of the syndromes were consistent with the findings of a recent study conducted in the UK, except for the social awareness subscale score. This highlights the importance of cross-cultural investigations of WS and ASD.