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Медицинская библиотека · Journal of dentistry for children (Chicago, Ill.) · 2013

Prevalence and predictive factors of dental anxiety in Brazilian adolescents.

de Carvalho Ricardo Wathson Feitosa, de Carvalho Bezerra Falcão Paulo Germano, de Luna Campos Gustavo José, de Souza Andrade Emanuel Sávio, do Egito Vasconcelos Belmiro Cavalcanti, da Silva Pereira Maria Auxiliadora

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Аннотация

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and predicitve factors of dental anxiety among Brazilian adolescents.

METHODS

This was a cross-sectional study of a random sample of 340 Brazilian adolescents, done between 2005 and 2010. Corah's Dental Anxiety Scale and an objective questionnaire were used to determine the degree of dental anxiety.

RESULTS

The prevalence of moderate to severe dental anxiety was approximately 18%. Dental anxiety was correlated with the following factors: gender (P<.05), age group (P<.001), degree of schooling (P<.001), access to newspapers and/or the Internet (P<02), oral hygiene frequency (P=.005), visits to the dentist (P<.02), reason for last visit to the dentist (P<.001), and experience with dental pain (P=.002).

CONCLUSIONS

Dental fear and anxiety in Brazilian adolescents are associated with lack of economic resources, negligence of oral health, low educational level, female gender, and younger age.

Для цитирования: de Carvalho Ricardo Wathson Feitosa, de Carvalho Bezerra Falcão Paulo Germano, de Luna Campos Gustavo José, de Souza Andrade Emanuel Sávio, do Egito Vasconcelos Belmiro Cavalcanti, da Silva Pereira Maria Auxiliadora. Prevalence and predictive factors of dental anxiety in Brazilian adolescents.. Journal of dentistry for children (Chicago, Ill.). 2013.

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