[Cerebral palsy--perinatal aspects].

Cerebral palsy is a group of non-progressive but often changing motor impairment syndromes resulting from lesions or anomalies occurring in the early stages of fetal development and childhood. This condition is responsible for significant emotional, financial and social difficulties for the patient and the family, and professionals providing specific care for these people. This review describes the incidence, risk factors and the etiopathogenesis of this condition. A lot of evidences of the relations between intrauterine infection, prematurity, prenosenost, intrapartalna asphyxia, multiple pregnancy and assisted reproductive techniques are decribed. In the review is has been demonstrated the most important aspects of perinatal cerebral palsy.