Journal of pediatric urology · 2021
Decisional regret about surgical and non-surgical issues after genitoplasty among caregivers of female infants with CAH.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Fisher Rachel S, Espeleta Hannah C, Baskin Laurence S, Buchanan Cindy L, Chan Yee-Ming, Cheng Earl Y, Coplen Douglas E, Diamond David A, Nokoff Natalie J, Palmer Blake W, Poppas Dix P, Scott Reyes Kristy J, Tishelman Amy, Wolfe-Christensen Cortney, Mullins Larry L, Wisniewski Amy B
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Caregivers of female infants with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) often confront complex medical decision-making (e.g., early feminizing genitoplasty).
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the relevant medical decisions and subsequent decisional regret of caregivers following their child's genitoplasty.
STUDY DESIGN: Caregivers (N = 55) were recruited from multidisciplinary treatment programs for participation in a longitudinal study. Qualitative data was collected at 6-12 months following feminizing genitoplasty to evaluate caregiver-reported decision points across their child's treatment. Quantitative exploratory analysis evaluated pre-operative predictors of subsequent decisional regret.
DISCUSSION: When prompted about their decision-making and potential regret, most caregivers (n = 32, 80%) reported that their daughter's genital surgery was their primary medical decision. Specific themes regarding genital surgery included the timing and type of surgery. Most caregivers reported no decisional regret (62%), with 38% reporting some level of regret. Greater pre-operative illness uncertainty predicted heightened decisional regret at follow-up, p = .001.
CONCLUSION: Two-thirds of caregivers of female infants with CAH reported not regretting their decision-making. Nevertheless, over one-third of caregivers reported some level of regret, suggesting the need for improvements in shared decision-making processes. Many, but not all, families reported that this regret was related to surgical decision-making. Reducing caregiver illness uncertainty (e.g., providing clear information to families) may increase their satisfaction with decision-making. Further research is needed to determine how the evolving care practices surrounding early genitoplasty will impact families.
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the relevant medical decisions and subsequent decisional regret of caregivers following their child's genitoplasty.
STUDY DESIGN: Caregivers (N = 55) were recruited from multidisciplinary treatment programs for participation in a longitudinal study. Qualitative data was collected at 6-12 months following feminizing genitoplasty to evaluate caregiver-reported decision points across their child's treatment. Quantitative exploratory analysis evaluated pre-operative predictors of subsequent decisional regret.
DISCUSSION: When prompted about their decision-making and potential regret, most caregivers (n = 32, 80%) reported that their daughter's genital surgery was their primary medical decision. Specific themes regarding genital surgery included the timing and type of surgery. Most caregivers reported no decisional regret (62%), with 38% reporting some level of regret. Greater pre-operative illness uncertainty predicted heightened decisional regret at follow-up, p = .001.
CONCLUSION: Two-thirds of caregivers of female infants with CAH reported not regretting their decision-making. Nevertheless, over one-third of caregivers reported some level of regret, suggesting the need for improvements in shared decision-making processes. Many, but not all, families reported that this regret was related to surgical decision-making. Reducing caregiver illness uncertainty (e.g., providing clear information to families) may increase their satisfaction with decision-making. Further research is needed to determine how the evolving care practices surrounding early genitoplasty will impact families.