European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society · 2021
The use of intrathecal baclofen for management of spasticity in hereditary spastic paraparesis: A case series.
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Pointon Ross, Whelan Hannah, Raza Rushna, Peacock Sharron, Wilsmore Catherine, Mulkeen Andie, Goodden John, Lodh Rajib
Аннотация
Hereditary Spastic Paraparesis (HSP) causes lower limb spasticity, pain and limits ambulation resulting in a negative impact on an individual's quality of life. This case series evaluates the use of Intra-thecal Baclofen (ITB) on 5 ambulant children with HSP. Our results suggest ITB is associated with a reduction in spasticity and a trend towards improvement in patient-reported quality of life and achievement of personalised goals. This was evidenced with lower Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) scores and increasing values using the Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life (CPQoL) tool and Goal Attainment Scale (GAS). ITB was not associated with any major immediate or longer-term adverse effects. Overall, our study supports the role of ITB, used in a goal-directed manner, in the management of children and young people with HSP where other standard treatment options have been unsuccessful.