Salud publica de Mexico · 2009
[Food consumption and asthma in school children in Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico].
Аннотация на английскомСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Gutiérrez-Delgado Rosa Inés, Barraza-Villarreal Albino, Escamilla-Núñez María Consuelo, Solano-González Maritsa, Moreno-Macías Hortensia, Romieu Isabelle
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the relation between diet and the development of asthma and allergic rhinitis in schoolchildren from Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We apply the ISAAC's questionnaire in 5460 schoolchildren from 6 to 8 and 11-14-year-old of elementary level selected in random form. Six groups of food were formed using a hierarchic clusters analysis and the association was evaluated using logistic regression models.
RESULTS: The consumption of fast food had an adverse effect for current wheezing (OR=1.82; CI95%=1.16-2.87) and the consumption of tidbits for more than three episodes of wheezing (OR=2.26; CI95%=1.04-4.95) and nasal symptoms without cold, OR=1.35 (IC95%;1.06-1.71).
CONCLUSIONS: This study provides evidence that the diet plays a very important role since the high consumption of fast food and tidbits increased the risk of asthma and rhinitis symptoms.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We apply the ISAAC's questionnaire in 5460 schoolchildren from 6 to 8 and 11-14-year-old of elementary level selected in random form. Six groups of food were formed using a hierarchic clusters analysis and the association was evaluated using logistic regression models.
RESULTS: The consumption of fast food had an adverse effect for current wheezing (OR=1.82; CI95%=1.16-2.87) and the consumption of tidbits for more than three episodes of wheezing (OR=2.26; CI95%=1.04-4.95) and nasal symptoms without cold, OR=1.35 (IC95%;1.06-1.71).
CONCLUSIONS: This study provides evidence that the diet plays a very important role since the high consumption of fast food and tidbits increased the risk of asthma and rhinitis symptoms.