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British journal of cancer · 2026

Real-world use and survival outcomes of sacituzumab govitecan in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer and hormone receptor-positive/HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer.

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Shaaban Aya Elhusseiny, Jourdain Hugo, Desplas David, Vignot Stéphane, Zureik Mahmoud, Haddy Nadia

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Sacituzumab govitecan (SG) was granted early access in France as third-line therapy for metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC) and hormone receptor-positive/HER2-negative (HR+/HER2-mBC) metastatic breast cancer. This nationwide cohort study assessed its real-world use and survival outcomes.

METHODS: Using the French National Health Data System, we included all patients initiating SG between July 1, 2021, and December 31, 2023, with follow-up until June 30, 2024. Patient demographics, comorbidities, and prior treatments were recorded. Overall survival (OS) and time to treatment discontinuation (TTD) were estimated by Kaplan-Meier methods, and multivariable Cox models identified OS prognostic factors.

RESULTS: 3653 patients were included: 2527 mTNBC and 1,126 HR+/HER2- mBC, with median ages of 58 and 61.5 years. Median OS was 11.0 months (95%CI: 10.4-11.7) for mTNBC and 11.4 months (95% CI: 10.7-12.4) for HR+/HER2-mBC. One-year survival was 47% and 48% and median TTD of 4.3 and 3.5 months, respectively. Poorer OS was independently associated with inpatient SG initiation and liver/digestive metastases. In mTNBC, additional factors included brain metastases, respiratory disease, tobacco-related hospitalisation, multiple metastatic sites, and prior treatments.

CONCLUSION: The study highlights SG's clinical relevance and the challenge of translating trial efficacy into real-world outcomes, reinforcing the need for further investigation of tolerability in broader populations.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты