The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry · 2007
Effects of childhood experiences on cortisol levels in depressed adults.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Joyce Peter R, Williamson Samantha A H, McKenzie Janice M, Frampton Christopher M A, Luty Suzanne E, Porter Richard J, Mulder Roger T
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of childhood abuse and parental bonding on cortisol levels in depressed adults.
METHODS: Mean afternoon cortisol levels were measured in 192 depressed adult patients at the beginning of a treatment trial. Childhood experiences of physical and sexual abuse were ascertained by interview, and perceived parenting by self-report.
RESULTS: Maternal affectionless control, childhood sexual and physical abuse were all associated with cortisol levels.
CONCLUSION: Childhood experiences, especially maternal affectionless control, appear to be related to hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis function in depressed adults.
METHODS: Mean afternoon cortisol levels were measured in 192 depressed adult patients at the beginning of a treatment trial. Childhood experiences of physical and sexual abuse were ascertained by interview, and perceived parenting by self-report.
RESULTS: Maternal affectionless control, childhood sexual and physical abuse were all associated with cortisol levels.
CONCLUSION: Childhood experiences, especially maternal affectionless control, appear to be related to hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis function in depressed adults.