The Journal of trauma · 2004
Predicting future injury among women in abusive relationships.
СтатьяПоддержка правительства СШАПоддержка службы здравоохранения СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Crandall Marie L, Nathens Avery B, Kernic Mary A, Holt Victoria L, Rivara Frederick P
Аннотация
STUDY OBJECTIVE: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a major cause of injury and death among women, and it is a problem with significant relevance to health care providers. In this study, we examined risk factors for IPV-related injury within 9 months of an index episode of abuse in a population of police- or court-identified victims of IPV.
METHODS: This was a prospective cohort study of 354 women in abusive relationships. The outcome measured was injury within 9 months. Stepwise logistic regression was used for the statistical analysis.
RESULTS: Two factors were found to be independently associated with increased risk of injury: victim's lack of full-time employment (RR 3.47, 95% CI 1.43-8.41) and physical abuse on the index incident date (RR 3.06, 95% CI 1.16-8.06).
CONCLUSIONS: By questioning our patients about these issues, we can begin to identify the complex risk factors that predispose women in abusive relationships to future injury.
METHODS: This was a prospective cohort study of 354 women in abusive relationships. The outcome measured was injury within 9 months. Stepwise logistic regression was used for the statistical analysis.
RESULTS: Two factors were found to be independently associated with increased risk of injury: victim's lack of full-time employment (RR 3.47, 95% CI 1.43-8.41) and physical abuse on the index incident date (RR 3.06, 95% CI 1.16-8.06).
CONCLUSIONS: By questioning our patients about these issues, we can begin to identify the complex risk factors that predispose women in abusive relationships to future injury.