Psychological science · 2008
How to accurately detect autobiographical events.
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Sartori Giuseppe, Agosta Sara, Zogmaister Cristina, Ferrara Santo Davide, Castiello Umberto
Аннотация
We describe a new method, based on indirect measures of implicit autobiographical memory, that allows evaluation of which of two contrasting autobiographical events (e.g., crimes) is true for a given individual. Participants were requested to classify sentences describing possible autobiographical events by pressing one of two response keys. Responses were faster when sentences related to truly autobiographical events shared the same response key with other sentences reporting true events and slower when sentences related to truly autobiographical events shared the same response key with sentences reporting false events. This method has possible application in forensic settings and as a lie-detection technique.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdolescentAdultAgedAlcoholic IntoxicationAutomobile DrivingCocaine-Related DisordersFemaleForensic PsychiatryGuiltHeroin DependenceHomicideHumansInsanity DefenseLie DetectionLife Change EventsMaleMental RecallMiddle AgedPsychomotor PerformanceROC CurveReaction TimeReversal LearningSelf DisclosureTheftYoung Adult