Pediatric physical therapy : the official publication of the Section on Pediatrics of the American Physical Therapy Association · 2012
Physiological demands of therapeutic horseback riding in children with moderate to severe motor impairments: an exploratory study.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Bongers Bart C, Takken Tim
Аннотация
PURPOSE: To examine energy expenditure at rest and during a single therapeutic horseback riding (THR) session in children with moderate to severe motor impairments.
METHODS: Heart rate (HR), oxygen uptake (.VO2), and minute ventilation (.VE) were measured continuously during a 10-minute rest period and during a typical THR session.
RESULTS: Seven children (4 males, mean age 12.3 ± 3.5 years) completed the protocol. Significant increases from rest were seen for mean HR, .VO2, .VE, and energy expenditure. Based on .VO2, 43.3 ± 24.3% of the THR session consisted of sedentary, 44.4 ± 13.4% of light, and 12.3 ± 21.8% of moderate to vigorous activity intensity, with large interindividual differences.
CONCLUSIONS: The physiological demands of THR in children with moderate to severe motor impairments are moderate. However, considering the short duration of maintaining moderate to vigorous exercise activity during THR in combination with the low training frequency, group data indicate that it is unlikely that THR will improve cardiopulmonary fitness in these children.
METHODS: Heart rate (HR), oxygen uptake (.VO2), and minute ventilation (.VE) were measured continuously during a 10-minute rest period and during a typical THR session.
RESULTS: Seven children (4 males, mean age 12.3 ± 3.5 years) completed the protocol. Significant increases from rest were seen for mean HR, .VO2, .VE, and energy expenditure. Based on .VO2, 43.3 ± 24.3% of the THR session consisted of sedentary, 44.4 ± 13.4% of light, and 12.3 ± 21.8% of moderate to vigorous activity intensity, with large interindividual differences.
CONCLUSIONS: The physiological demands of THR in children with moderate to severe motor impairments are moderate. However, considering the short duration of maintaining moderate to vigorous exercise activity during THR in combination with the low training frequency, group data indicate that it is unlikely that THR will improve cardiopulmonary fitness in these children.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdolescentAnimalsCerebral PalsyChildCognition DisordersConnective Tissue DiseasesEnergy MetabolismEquine-Assisted TherapyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHeart RateHorsesHumansMaleMitochondrial DiseasesMobility LimitationMotor ActivityOxygen ConsumptionPhysical Therapy ModalitiesQuadriplegiaRestTime FactorsTreatment Outcome