Journal of bodywork and movement therapies · 2025
From hands-on to family-on: Task-Shifting manual therapy techniques in post-stroke neuroplasticity - A retrospective comparative analysis of the Cogni-Famille protocol.
СтатьяСравнительное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Npochinto Moumeni Ibrahim, Abdel-Nasser Njikam Moumeni, Bristher Horlister Tchuidjio Ketchogué, Temgoua Michael, Mapoure Yakouba Njankouo
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Manual therapy techniques have demonstrated efficacy in post-stroke rehabilitation through neuroplastic mechanisms, yet accessibility remains limited by specialist availability. Family-centered task-shifting approaches may democratize manual therapy delivery while amplifying therapeutic intensity.
OBJECTIVE: Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of structured family training in manual therapy techniques for post-stroke recovery through the innovative Cogni-Famille protocol, with primary outcome measured by Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score changes and functional independence (Barthel Index).
METHODS: Retrospective comparative cohort study analyzing 13 post-stroke patients receiving family-delivered manual therapy training (25-h structured program, March 2024-June 2025) versus 13 historical controls receiving conventional therapy (December 2022-January 2024).
RESULTS: Significant improvements in MoCA scores (+5.8 ± 2.1 vs +2.1 ± 1.3 points, p < 0.001, effect size 2.1), functional independence (85 % vs 46 %, p = 0.02), Zarit caregiver burden reduction (-18.3 ± 4.7 vs -6.2 ± 3.1, p < 0.001), and Modified Ashworth Scale spasticity improvement (-2.1 ± 0.8 vs -0.7 ± 0.6, p < 0.001). Task-shifting model achieved 94 % family certification rate with zero serious adverse events. Cost reduction of 68 % (742€ vs 2310€, p < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Structured family training in manual therapy techniques achieves superior outcomes through neuroplastic amplification via intensive, culturally-adapted delivery. This model offers scalable solutions for global stroke rehabilitation while maintaining safety and therapeutic effectiveness.
OBJECTIVE: Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of structured family training in manual therapy techniques for post-stroke recovery through the innovative Cogni-Famille protocol, with primary outcome measured by Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score changes and functional independence (Barthel Index).
METHODS: Retrospective comparative cohort study analyzing 13 post-stroke patients receiving family-delivered manual therapy training (25-h structured program, March 2024-June 2025) versus 13 historical controls receiving conventional therapy (December 2022-January 2024).
RESULTS: Significant improvements in MoCA scores (+5.8 ± 2.1 vs +2.1 ± 1.3 points, p < 0.001, effect size 2.1), functional independence (85 % vs 46 %, p = 0.02), Zarit caregiver burden reduction (-18.3 ± 4.7 vs -6.2 ± 3.1, p < 0.001), and Modified Ashworth Scale spasticity improvement (-2.1 ± 0.8 vs -0.7 ± 0.6, p < 0.001). Task-shifting model achieved 94 % family certification rate with zero serious adverse events. Cost reduction of 68 % (742€ vs 2310€, p < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Structured family training in manual therapy techniques achieves superior outcomes through neuroplastic amplification via intensive, culturally-adapted delivery. This model offers scalable solutions for global stroke rehabilitation while maintaining safety and therapeutic effectiveness.