Медицинская библиотека · International psychogeriatrics · 2010

Microlinguistic aspects of the oral narrative in patients with Alzheimer's disease.

de Lira Juliana Onofre, Ortiz Karin Zazo, Campanha Aline Carvalho, Bertolucci Paulo Henrique Ferreira, Minett Thaís Soares Cianciarullo

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Аннотация

BACKGROUND

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by memory loss and cognitive impairment. Phonological, syntactic, semantic and discursive aspects of language may also be affected. Analysis of micro- and macrolinguistic abilities of discourse may assist in diagnosing AD. The aim of this study was to identify changes in the discourse (lexical errors and syntactic index) of AD patients.

METHODS

121 elderly subjects narrated a story based on a seven-figure picture description.

RESULTS

Patients with AD presented more word-finding difficulties, revisions and repetitions, and the syntactic index was lower than controls.

CONCLUSION

Performance in microlinguistics at the lexical and syntactic levels was lower than expected in participants with AD.

Для цитирования: de Lira Juliana Onofre, Ortiz Karin Zazo, Campanha Aline Carvalho, Bertolucci Paulo Henrique Ferreira, Minett Thaís Soares Cianciarullo. Microlinguistic aspects of the oral narrative in patients with Alzheimer's disease.. International psychogeriatrics. 2010. DOI: 10.1017/s1041610210001092.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

Aged Alzheimer Disease Cross-Sectional Studies Educational Status Female Humans Logistic Models Male Psycholinguistics Semantics Verbal Behavior

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