Journal of pain and symptom management · 2026
Discussion About Life Expectancy and Functional Prognosis in Family Members of Cancer Patients.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Hiratsuka Yusuke, Hamano Jun, Mori Masanori, Aoyama Maho, Morita Tatsuya, Tsuneto Satoru, Miyashita Mitsunori
Аннотация
CONTEXT: Prognostic information is crucial for end-of-life decision-making. While survival predictions are common, the impact on family members remains unclear. There is also a need to understand the role of discussions about functional prognosis.
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to explore (1) the frequency of discussion about life expectancy and functional prognosis in family members and (2) the impact of the discussion on family outcomes.
METHODS: This pre-planned analysis of a nationwide post-bereavement survey examined communication regarding life expectancy and functional prognosis. The study included bereaved family members of cancer patients who died in palliative care units between May and January of 2024. Complicated grief, depression, and unfinished business were measured using validated scales. It compared outcomes between those with and without these discussions.
RESULTS: Of the 988 questionnaires sent, 582 were analyzed. Regarding discussions with clinicians, 85.7% of family members discussed life expectancy, while 68.0% of family members discussed functional prognosis. Family members experienced better scores on measures of grief and depression. All subscales of "unfinished business" showed better outcomes in the groups that had these discussions.
CONCLUSION: Discussions about life expectancy were more prevalent than discussions about functional prognosis for family members. These discussions were linked to reduced grief, depression and unfinished business for family members.
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to explore (1) the frequency of discussion about life expectancy and functional prognosis in family members and (2) the impact of the discussion on family outcomes.
METHODS: This pre-planned analysis of a nationwide post-bereavement survey examined communication regarding life expectancy and functional prognosis. The study included bereaved family members of cancer patients who died in palliative care units between May and January of 2024. Complicated grief, depression, and unfinished business were measured using validated scales. It compared outcomes between those with and without these discussions.
RESULTS: Of the 988 questionnaires sent, 582 were analyzed. Regarding discussions with clinicians, 85.7% of family members discussed life expectancy, while 68.0% of family members discussed functional prognosis. Family members experienced better scores on measures of grief and depression. All subscales of "unfinished business" showed better outcomes in the groups that had these discussions.
CONCLUSION: Discussions about life expectancy were more prevalent than discussions about functional prognosis for family members. These discussions were linked to reduced grief, depression and unfinished business for family members.