The American journal of hospice & palliative care · 2025
Predicting Complicated Grief in Caregivers of End-of-Life Cancer Patients.
СтатьяМногоцентровое исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Bovero Andrea, Di Girolamo Irene, Lamannis Chiara, Cito Alessandra Loreta, Borghetti Patrizia, Bastita Roberta, Pace Fabrizio, Spatola Melania, Perrini Marzia, Bordino Valentina, Battista Manuela, Bruccheri Selene, Savoca Carmela, Iannopollo Letizia, Oliva Francesco
Аннотация
ObjectivesPersistent Complex Bereavement Disorder (PCBD) is an independent clinical condition characterized by a severe grief reaction lasting more than twelve months after the loss of a loved one. This study aimed to assess the rate of PCBD among caregivers of end-of-life patients. The secondary aim was to explore the role of several risk factors for PCBD, including psychosocial characteristics of both patients and caregivers, patients' dignity-related distress, attachment style, and perceived social support as well as symptoms of depression, anxiety, and perceived stress of caregivers.MethodsThis was a prospective, multicenter and national study involving twelve Italian palliative care units. The sample consisted of 139 cancer patient-caregiver dyads. For each participant a set of rating scales was administered.ResultsIn line with the literature, only a minority of caregivers experienced PCBD (6.47%). Younger caregiver age and higher pre-loss depression levels significantly predicted PCBD six months after the patient's death.