Journal of bodywork and movement therapies · 2025
The impact of custom-made rocker sole shoes on biomechanical parameters of the lower limb during gait and running: A systematic review.
СтатьяСистематический обзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Arazpour Mokhtar, Aboutorabi Atefeh, Bani Monireh Ahmadi, Hadadi Mohammad, Sobhani Sobhan, Shirozhan Shima, Mahmoodi Maede
Аннотация
AIM: The purpose of this systematic review was to investigate the effects of rocker sole shoes on temporal-spatial parameters, kinematics, kinetics, plantar pressure, and electromyography (EMG) activity during walking.
METHOD: A systematic search was conducted in the PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) databases. The search keywords included rocker sole, rocker bottom shoe, gait parameters, kinematics, kinetics, pressure, and EMG. The risk of bias in the included studies was assessed using a modified Downs and Black scale.
RESULTS: Twenty-eight studies with low to moderate risk of bias were included. The included studies primarily assessed walking, and the evidence focused on temporal-spatial parameters and kinematics, with fewer studies analyzing kinetics and electromyography. The use of rocker sole shoes was associated with a significantly shorter stance phase duration and a greater cadence compared to conventional footwear. A primary finding was a reduction in ankle joint range of motion, while knee and hip joint kinematics remained largely unchanged.
CONCLUSION: Custom-made rocker sole shoes induce specific biomechanical adaptations during gait, notably a reduced ankle range of motion and an increased cadence. These changes result in decreased ankle power generation during the late stance phase (push-off) and a shorter stride length.
METHOD: A systematic search was conducted in the PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) databases. The search keywords included rocker sole, rocker bottom shoe, gait parameters, kinematics, kinetics, pressure, and EMG. The risk of bias in the included studies was assessed using a modified Downs and Black scale.
RESULTS: Twenty-eight studies with low to moderate risk of bias were included. The included studies primarily assessed walking, and the evidence focused on temporal-spatial parameters and kinematics, with fewer studies analyzing kinetics and electromyography. The use of rocker sole shoes was associated with a significantly shorter stance phase duration and a greater cadence compared to conventional footwear. A primary finding was a reduction in ankle joint range of motion, while knee and hip joint kinematics remained largely unchanged.
CONCLUSION: Custom-made rocker sole shoes induce specific biomechanical adaptations during gait, notably a reduced ankle range of motion and an increased cadence. These changes result in decreased ankle power generation during the late stance phase (push-off) and a shorter stride length.