Occupation and the process of transition from homelessness.

BACKGROUND

The incorporation of meaningful activity or occupation in supporting those transitioning from homelessness to being housed has been promoted by researchers; however, there is little evidence to support the promotion of initiatives encouraging its use in support models.

PURPOSE: This manuscript aims to advocate for further research into the role of occupation in supporting persons transitioning from homelessness to permanent housing.

KEY ISSUES: The transition from homelessness to becoming housed can be facilitated through use of occupation as a way of promoting the security of meaningful roles and a "housed identity" among persons experiencing homelessness.

IMPLICATIONS: By promoting an emphasis on occupation, persons experiencing homelessness may undergo a positive change in identity. This change may improve housing tenure and the likelihood of a more permanent transition away from homelessness. More research is required to identify the relationship between occupation and the transition from homelessness.