Journal of affective disorders · 2008
Complex PTSD, interpersonal trauma and relational consequences: findings from a treatment-receiving Northern Irish sample.
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Dorahy Martin J, Corry Mary, Shannon Maria, Macsherry Anne, Hamilton Geraldine, McRobert Geordie, Elder Rhonda, Hanna Donncha
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: The relationship between PTSD and complex PTSD remains unclear. As well as further addressing this issue, the current study aimed to assess the degree to which DESNOS (complex PTSD) was related to interpersonal trauma and had relational consequences.
METHODS: Eighty one treatment-receiving participants with a history of exposure to the 'Troubles' in Northern Ireland, were assessed on various forms of interpersonal trauma, including exposure to the Troubles, and measures of interpersonal and community connectedness.
RESULTS: DESNOS symptom severity was related to childhood sexual abuse and perceived psychological impact of Troubles-related exposure. A lifetime diagnosis of DESNOS was related to childhood Troubles-related experiences, while a current diagnosis of DESNOS was associated with childhood emotional neglect. PTSD avoidance predicted current DESNOS diagnosis and severity. Feeling emotionally disconnected from family and friends (i.e., interpersonal disconnectedness) was related to all three indices of DESNOS (i.e., lifetime diagnosis, current diagnosis and current symptom severity).
LIMITATIONS: Sample characteristics (i.e., treatment-receiving) and size may limit the generalizability of findings.
CONCLUSIONS: Complex PTSD is associated with PTSD but when present should be considered a superordinate diagnosis.
METHODS: Eighty one treatment-receiving participants with a history of exposure to the 'Troubles' in Northern Ireland, were assessed on various forms of interpersonal trauma, including exposure to the Troubles, and measures of interpersonal and community connectedness.
RESULTS: DESNOS symptom severity was related to childhood sexual abuse and perceived psychological impact of Troubles-related exposure. A lifetime diagnosis of DESNOS was related to childhood Troubles-related experiences, while a current diagnosis of DESNOS was associated with childhood emotional neglect. PTSD avoidance predicted current DESNOS diagnosis and severity. Feeling emotionally disconnected from family and friends (i.e., interpersonal disconnectedness) was related to all three indices of DESNOS (i.e., lifetime diagnosis, current diagnosis and current symptom severity).
LIMITATIONS: Sample characteristics (i.e., treatment-receiving) and size may limit the generalizability of findings.
CONCLUSIONS: Complex PTSD is associated with PTSD but when present should be considered a superordinate diagnosis.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdultAgedChildChild AbuseDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsLife Change EventsMaleMiddle AgedNorthern IrelandPersonality InventoryPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRegression AnalysisSelf ConceptSeverity of Illness IndexSocial EnvironmentStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurveys and QuestionnairesViolenceYoung Adult