A rash of exanthems. How they affect children and pregnant women.

BACKGROUND

Viral exanthems are a common problem for children, particularly during preschool years. Many of these infections have a dramatic impact on siblings, parents and other contacts. There may also be particular ramifications for pregnant contacts.

OBJECTIVE

To discuss some of the most common viral exanthems affecting children, in terms of the epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, and the management of both the patient and the contacts.

DISCUSSION: Recommendations are made for measles, rubella, parvovirus and varicella regarding immunisations, use of immunoglobulin, serological diagnosis and management of pregnant contacts.