American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities · 2025
Combined Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation With Sensory-Based Treatments in Autism: Preliminary Report.
СтатьяРандомизированное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Chou Shih-Han, Cheng Yawei, Tseng Sung-Hui, Martínez Róger Marcelo, Chen Chenyi, Fan Yang-Teng
Аннотация
This study investigated the effects of sensory-based treatments (SBT) combined with active transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the left prefrontal cortex (SBT+AtDCS), and SBT combined with sham tDCS (SBT+StDCS) in autism spectrum condition (ASC). Eleven ASC children were randomly assigned to receive either SBT+AtDCS or SBT+StDCS for 10 sessions over 2 weeks. All children exhibited significant improvement in their ability to regulate and respond to sensory stimuli after treatment. The SBT+AtDCS group showed significant reductions in autism severity and behavioral difficulties compared to the SBT+StDCS group. This preliminary report is the first to suggest that SBT combined with active tDCS may alleviate symptoms associated with ASC. Future research with a larger sample, neural measures, and a longitudinal design is required for validation.