Tackling Inflammatory and Infectious Nail Disorders in Children.

Nail disorders are common in the pediatric population and affect quality of life. We review inflammatory conditions (ie, nail psoriasis, nail lichen planus [NLP], trachyonychia, nail lichen striatus, nail atopic dermatitis [AD]) as well as infectious conditions (ie, nail disease due to hand, foot, and mouth disease [HFMD] or Kawasaki disease, onychomycosis, acute paronychia). Inflammatory and infectious nail conditions may involve the skin or occur in isolation. By highlighting the distinctive features and clinical presentations of these infectious and inflammatory nail disorders in children, we aim to raise awareness among dermatologists to improve diagnosis and management.