[Rational development of new strabismus surgical procedures].

With the development of science and technology, more and more new strabismus surgical procedures are introduced in the field of strabismus and pediatric ophthalmology. On one hand, these new surgical procedures improve the effect of strabismus correction and restore or rebuild binocular single vision to some extent. On the other hand, some problems associated with these surgeries have to be faced and resolved. This article review the surgical design mechanism, indications, technology, limitations, potential challenges and ways of resolution, so as to provide reference for clinicians in the processing of new strabismus surgical procedures.