Earlobe Rejuvenation: A Fat Grafting Technique.
Аннотация
BACKGROUND
The earlobe demonstrates stereotypical signs of aging, including wrinkles and volume depletion.
OBJECTIVES
The purpose of this study is to review the outcome of the earlobe rejuvenation developed by the senior author.
METHODS
We describe our earlobe rejuvenation technique refined over 10 years that uses fat grafting to the earlobe. Three raters assessed preoperative and postoperative photographs of 40 earlobes in 20 patients. Each earlobe was evaluated for volume deficiency, number of deep creases, depth of creases, and number of fine wrinkles. Inter-rater reliability was calculated. Earlobe length was also measured.
RESULTS
Seventeen females and 3 males with average age of 63 years were followed for an average of 26 months. Postoperative improvements were observed in earlobe volume deficiency and number of fine wrinkles (P < .05). Improvements were seen in number and depth of creases and the earlobe height, but these were not significant (P > .05). No complications relating to the earlobe were observed in these patients.
CONCLUSIONS
Fat grafting can be an effective means for earlobe rejuvenation.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4 Therapeutic.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
Подготовка и перевод публикации
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Тип публикации указан по данным источника. Уровень доказательности автоматически не присваивается.