Journal of health psychology · 2025
Disordered eating behaviors and predictors in youth with Type 1 Diabetes and Celiac Disease.
СтатьяНаблюдательное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Franceschi Roberto, Marigliano Marco, Mozzillo Enza, Casertano Alberto, Morotti Elisa, Iafusco Dario, Passanisi Stefano, Lombardo Fortunato, Delvecchio Maurizio, Pertile Riccardo, Caldarelli Gaia, Troncone Alda
Аннотация
Data on Disordered Eating Behaviors (DEBs) occurrence in cohorts with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) and Celiac Disease (CD) are very few and somehow conflicting. This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of DEBs in T1D + CD and T1D individuals, and to identify the main predictors. An observational case-control study was conducted comparing subjects aged 8-18 years with T1D and CD (n = 66) with those with T1D only (n = 84). The first group reported a prevalence of DEBs of 42.4%, compared to 9.5% of subjects with T1D only (<0.001). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that being male, having a higher BMI z-score and being in the pre- or early pubertal status gave a higher probability of presenting a ChEAT total score >20 in both groups. These findings suggest that T1D + CD patients are more likely to develop DEBs. Furthermore, personalized care plans are needed to prevent DEBs in T1D + CD patients.