SADJ : journal of the South African Dental Association = tydskrif van die Suid-Afrikaanse Tandheelkundige Vereniging · 2012
Prosthodontic management of patients with amelogenesis imperfecta.
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Hoods-Moonsammy V J, Mothopi M M, Taruvingira A K, Owen C P, Howes D G
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Amelogenesis Imperfecta (AI) is an heterogenous genetic disorder that disturbs the developing enamel structure. This rare ectodermal defect leads to a variety of clinical manifestations due to agenesis, hypoplasia, and/or hypomineralisation of the enamel.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To describe the prosthodontic management of dental anomalies commonly associated with AI.
METHODS: By using the classification of Witkop and Rao (1971), the variation in clinical presentation of the different Types of AI are illustrated and discussed, in particular Type I AI and Type 4 AI.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Early diagnosis and prosthodontic management as part of a multidisciplinary, patient-centred approach are key factors to treatment success. Treatment options to address the oral complications are influenced by modifying factors including age, socioeconomic status, type and severity of the disorder, and intraoral status at the time of treatment planning. Ultimately, management includes pain and infection control, provision of aesthetics and restoration of function which may lead to patient satisfaction, psychological well-being and an improved quality of life.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To describe the prosthodontic management of dental anomalies commonly associated with AI.
METHODS: By using the classification of Witkop and Rao (1971), the variation in clinical presentation of the different Types of AI are illustrated and discussed, in particular Type I AI and Type 4 AI.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Early diagnosis and prosthodontic management as part of a multidisciplinary, patient-centred approach are key factors to treatment success. Treatment options to address the oral complications are influenced by modifying factors including age, socioeconomic status, type and severity of the disorder, and intraoral status at the time of treatment planning. Ultimately, management includes pain and infection control, provision of aesthetics and restoration of function which may lead to patient satisfaction, psychological well-being and an improved quality of life.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdolescentAdultAge FactorsAmelogenesis ImperfectaAnodontiaChildCrownsDental EnamelDental ProsthesisDental Prosthesis, Implant-SupportedDenture, CompleteDenture, Partial, FixedEsthetics, DentalHumansMalocclusionPatient Care PlanningPatient Care TeamPatient SatisfactionQuality of LifeRoot Canal TherapyVertical DimensionYoung Adult