Clinical rehabilitation · 2020
Home-based exercise monitored with telehealth is feasible and acceptable compared to centre-based exercise in Parkinson's disease: A randomised pilot study.
СтатьяРандомизированное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Flynn Allyson, Preston Elisabeth, Dennis Sarah, Canning Colleen G, Allen Natalie E
Аннотация
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the feasibility and acceptability of a home-based exercise program monitored using telehealth for people with Parkinson's disease.
DESIGN: Pilot randomised control trial.
SETTING: University physiotherapy clinic, participants' homes.
PARTICIPANTS: Forty people with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease, mean age 72 (6.9).
INTERVENTION: In Block 1 (5 weeks) all participants completed predominantly centre-based exercise plus a self-management program. Participants were then randomised to continue the centre-based exercise (n = 20) or to a home-based program with telehealth (n = 20) for Block 2 (5 weeks). The exercises targeted balance and gait.
OUTCOMES: The primary outcomes were the feasibility and acceptability of the intervention. Secondary outcomes were balance, gait speed and freezing of gait.
RESULTS: Adherence was high in Block 1 (93%), and Block 2 (centre-based group = 93%, home-based group = 84%). In Block 2, the physiotherapist spent 6.4 hours providing telehealth to the home-based group (mean 10 (4) minutes per participant) and 32.5 hours delivering the centre-based exercise classes (98 minutes per participant). Participants reported that exercise was helpful, they could follow the home program and they would recommend exercising at home or in a group. However, exercising at home was less satisfying and there was a mixed response to the acceptability of the self-management program. There was no difference between groups in any of the secondary outcome measures (preferred walking speed mean difference -0.04 (95% CI: -0.12 to 0.05).
CONCLUSION: Home-based exercise monitored using telehealth for people with Parkinson's disease is feasible and acceptable.
DESIGN: Pilot randomised control trial.
SETTING: University physiotherapy clinic, participants' homes.
PARTICIPANTS: Forty people with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease, mean age 72 (6.9).
INTERVENTION: In Block 1 (5 weeks) all participants completed predominantly centre-based exercise plus a self-management program. Participants were then randomised to continue the centre-based exercise (n = 20) or to a home-based program with telehealth (n = 20) for Block 2 (5 weeks). The exercises targeted balance and gait.
OUTCOMES: The primary outcomes were the feasibility and acceptability of the intervention. Secondary outcomes were balance, gait speed and freezing of gait.
RESULTS: Adherence was high in Block 1 (93%), and Block 2 (centre-based group = 93%, home-based group = 84%). In Block 2, the physiotherapist spent 6.4 hours providing telehealth to the home-based group (mean 10 (4) minutes per participant) and 32.5 hours delivering the centre-based exercise classes (98 minutes per participant). Participants reported that exercise was helpful, they could follow the home program and they would recommend exercising at home or in a group. However, exercising at home was less satisfying and there was a mixed response to the acceptability of the self-management program. There was no difference between groups in any of the secondary outcome measures (preferred walking speed mean difference -0.04 (95% CI: -0.12 to 0.05).
CONCLUSION: Home-based exercise monitored using telehealth for people with Parkinson's disease is feasible and acceptable.