Endocrinologia, diabetes y nutricion · 2024
Nurse-led therapeutic patient education program on glycemic control and emotional wellbeing in adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus during hospital transition.
СтатьяКлиническое исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Santa Cruz-Álvarez Pilar, Ruiz-Trillo Carmen Amelia, Pérez-Morales Ana, Cortés-Lerena Ana, Gamero-Dorado Carmen, Garrido-Bueno Miguel
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: The transition of adolescents from pediatric to adult hospitals is a planned and guided process that involves changes in the focus, style, and location of care. During this period, complications are common in those with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). The objective of this study was to understand the influence of a nurse-led structured therapeutic education program on maintaining glycemic control and emotional wellbeing in these adolescents.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Monocentric quasi-experimental clinical trial of a single group. SPSS and R-Commander were used for statistical analysis, including Student's t-test, Wilcoxon test, Cohen's d, Rosenthal's r, and multivariate linear regression analysis.
RESULTS: A total of 15 adolescents with a 5-to-17-year history of the disease participated in the study. They had a BMI of 18-26.3kg/m2 and were on basal-bolus therapy. No significant differences were found in glycemic control and emotional wellbeing between baseline values and at 3 months. A significant difference in self-care was observed at 12 months. Family function and eating disorders were positively associated at baseline, 3 months, and 12 months.
CONCLUSIONS: The structured therapeutic education program for adolescents with T1DM transitioning from pediatric to adult care maintains glycemic control and emotional wellbeing.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Monocentric quasi-experimental clinical trial of a single group. SPSS and R-Commander were used for statistical analysis, including Student's t-test, Wilcoxon test, Cohen's d, Rosenthal's r, and multivariate linear regression analysis.
RESULTS: A total of 15 adolescents with a 5-to-17-year history of the disease participated in the study. They had a BMI of 18-26.3kg/m2 and were on basal-bolus therapy. No significant differences were found in glycemic control and emotional wellbeing between baseline values and at 3 months. A significant difference in self-care was observed at 12 months. Family function and eating disorders were positively associated at baseline, 3 months, and 12 months.
CONCLUSIONS: The structured therapeutic education program for adolescents with T1DM transitioning from pediatric to adult care maintains glycemic control and emotional wellbeing.