Revista de neurologia · 2016
[Neurological effects of hypoglycemia in diabetic patients].
СтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Caballero-Corchuelo J
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: The pharmacological treatment of diabetes is associated with an increased risk of hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemic events affect the quality of life of patients and can lead to long-term neurological consequences.
AIM: To review the neurological effects of hypoglycemia in diabetic patients.
DEVELOPMENT: After reviewing the pathophysiology of hypoglycemia in diabetic patients we will review the role of hypoglycemia in three clinical situations: the hypoglycemia-associated autonomic failure, the brain effects of hypoglycemia in children and the relationship of hypoglycemia and cognitive decline in older patients.
CONCLUSIONS: Apart from acute and severe neurological damages that can occur in cases of prolonged hypoglycemia, repeated episodes of hypoglycemia are associated with other deleterious neurological effects. Frequent episodes can weaken the counter-regulatory responses to subsequent episodes of hypoglycemia, increasing the risk of severe hypoglycemia and can lead to long-term consequences in cognitive functions in vulnerable populations such as the elderly or young children.
AIM: To review the neurological effects of hypoglycemia in diabetic patients.
DEVELOPMENT: After reviewing the pathophysiology of hypoglycemia in diabetic patients we will review the role of hypoglycemia in three clinical situations: the hypoglycemia-associated autonomic failure, the brain effects of hypoglycemia in children and the relationship of hypoglycemia and cognitive decline in older patients.
CONCLUSIONS: Apart from acute and severe neurological damages that can occur in cases of prolonged hypoglycemia, repeated episodes of hypoglycemia are associated with other deleterious neurological effects. Frequent episodes can weaken the counter-regulatory responses to subsequent episodes of hypoglycemia, increasing the risk of severe hypoglycemia and can lead to long-term consequences in cognitive functions in vulnerable populations such as the elderly or young children.