World journal of gastroenterology · 2010
Outcome of surgical treatment of intestinal perforation in typhoid fever.
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Sümer Aziz, Kemik Ozgür, Dülger Ahmet Cumhur, Olmez Aydemir, Hasirci Ismail, Kişli Erol, Bayrak Vedat, Bulut Gulay, Kotan Cetin
Аннотация
AIM: To represent our clinical experience in the treatment of intestinal perforation arising from typhoid fever.
METHODS: The records of 22 surgically-treated patients with typhoid intestinal perforation were evaluated retrospectively.
RESULTS: There were 18 males and 4 females, mean age 37 years (range, 8-64 years). Presenting symptoms were fever, abdominal pain, diarrhea or constipation. Sixteen cases were subjected to segmental resection and end-to-end anastomosis, while 3 cases received 2-layered primary repair following debridement, one case with multiple perforations received 2-layered primary repair and end ileostomy, one case received segmental resection and end-to-end anastomosis followed by an end ileostomy, and one case received segmental resection and end ileostomy with mucous fistula operation. Postoperative morbidity was seen in 5 cases and mortality was found in one case.
CONCLUSION: Intestinal perforation resulting from Salmonella typhi is an important health problem in Eastern and Southeastern Turkey. In management of this illness, early and appropriate surgical intervention is vital.
METHODS: The records of 22 surgically-treated patients with typhoid intestinal perforation were evaluated retrospectively.
RESULTS: There were 18 males and 4 females, mean age 37 years (range, 8-64 years). Presenting symptoms were fever, abdominal pain, diarrhea or constipation. Sixteen cases were subjected to segmental resection and end-to-end anastomosis, while 3 cases received 2-layered primary repair following debridement, one case with multiple perforations received 2-layered primary repair and end ileostomy, one case received segmental resection and end-to-end anastomosis followed by an end ileostomy, and one case received segmental resection and end ileostomy with mucous fistula operation. Postoperative morbidity was seen in 5 cases and mortality was found in one case.
CONCLUSION: Intestinal perforation resulting from Salmonella typhi is an important health problem in Eastern and Southeastern Turkey. In management of this illness, early and appropriate surgical intervention is vital.