The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2013
Molecular epidemiology of Blastocystis in Lebanon and correlation between subtype 1 and gastrointestinal symptoms.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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El Safadi Dima, Meloni Dionigia, Poirier Philippe, Osman Marwan, Cian Amandine, Gaayeb Lobna, Wawrzyniak Ivan, Delbac Frederic, El Alaoui Hicham, Delhaes Laurence, Dei-Cas Eduardo, Mallat Hassan, Dabboussi Fouad, Hamze Monzer, Viscogliosi Eric
Аннотация
Blastocystis is the most common eukaryotic parasite in the intestinal tract of humans. Because of its potential impact in public health, we acquired the first data concerning the prevalence of this parasite and the frequency of the Blastocystis subtypes (STs) in the Lebanese population. In this study, fecal samples from 220 Lebanese symptomatic and asymptomatic patients were collected and a total of 42 patients (19%) were identified as positive for this parasite by direct-light microscopy of smears. Among these, 36 Blastocystis isolates were genotyped using partial small subunit ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. The ST distribution in the present Lebanese population was as follows: ST3 (33.3%), ST2 (33.3%), ST1 (30.6%), and ST4 (2.8%). These data were compared with those available in other Middle Eastern and neighboring countries. Finally, ST1 was significantly more prevalent among symptomatic patients of this Lebanese population.