Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus · 1997
The prevalence of strabismus in congenital nystagmus: the influence of anterior visual pathway disease.
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Brodsky M C, Fray K J
Аннотация
PURPOSE: To determine the influence of underlying visual system disorders on the risk of developing strabismus in children with congenital nystagmus.
METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed 82 cases of congenital nystagmus from a pediatric ophthalmology referral practice.
RESULTS: Strabismus was found in 50% of children with congenital nystagmus. The prevalence of strabismus was 82% in children with bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia, 53% in patients with albinism, 36% in children with congenital retinal dystrophies, and 17% in children with idiopathic congenital nystagmus.
CONCLUSION: The risk that a child with congenital nystagmus will have strabismus develop can be predicted from the nature of the underlying visual disorder.
METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed 82 cases of congenital nystagmus from a pediatric ophthalmology referral practice.
RESULTS: Strabismus was found in 50% of children with congenital nystagmus. The prevalence of strabismus was 82% in children with bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia, 53% in patients with albinism, 36% in children with congenital retinal dystrophies, and 17% in children with idiopathic congenital nystagmus.
CONCLUSION: The risk that a child with congenital nystagmus will have strabismus develop can be predicted from the nature of the underlying visual disorder.