Eating and weight disorders : EWD · 2020
Pervasive refusal syndrome or anorexia nervosa: a case report with a successful behavioural treatment.
Клинический случайСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Perrone A, Aruta S F, Crucitti G, Gualandi P, Malaspina E, Marino M, Franzoni E, Parmeggiani Antonia
Аннотация
PURPOSE: Pervasive refusal syndrome (PRS) is a rare psychiatric disease that affects children. It was first described by Lask in 1991 (Arch Dis Child 66:866-869, 1991). Recently, Otasowie and Collaborators reported a systematic review about PRS. Despite this, PRS has not yet been classified in DSM-5 and ICD-11 and the lack of evidence-based treatment makes this syndrome a real challenge for clinicians. The aim of this paper is to present our experience through the description of a case report and its treatment.
METHODS AND RESULTS: The case reported is a girl aged 11 years that fits the clinical picture described in the literature of PRS. In previous reports, behavioural treatment was not used or appreciated; our case adds new knowledge regarding the PRS diagnosis and the successful behavioural treatment during hospitalization, which we describe in all its phases.
CONCLUSION: PRS is a rare, life-threatening syndrome; it would be extremely important to have an official and evidence-based treatment guide.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V, case report.
METHODS AND RESULTS: The case reported is a girl aged 11 years that fits the clinical picture described in the literature of PRS. In previous reports, behavioural treatment was not used or appreciated; our case adds new knowledge regarding the PRS diagnosis and the successful behavioural treatment during hospitalization, which we describe in all its phases.
CONCLUSION: PRS is a rare, life-threatening syndrome; it would be extremely important to have an official and evidence-based treatment guide.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V, case report.