Медицинская библиотека · Psychiatrische Praxis · 2006

[Risk factors for suicide in substance-related disorders].

Schneider Barbara, Georgi Klaus, Weber Bernhard, Schnabel Axel, Ackermann Hanns, Wetterling Tilman

Аннотация на английскомСтатьяПеревод пока не подготовлен

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE

To assess the contribution of sociodemographic and psychopathologic predictors for suicide in alcohol-related disorders and in substance-related disorders in general and to examine the constellations of risk factors for suicide.

METHODS

Out of 163 suicides (using psychological autopsy method) and 396 population-based control persons, 67 suicides and 67 controls with substance-related disorders (DSM-IV; alcohol-related disorders: suicides: n = 36, controls: n = 27) were assessed.

RESULTS

Affective disorders, suffering from substance dependence, and low education independently predicted increased suicide risk in alcohol-related disorders as well as in substance-related disorders in general, severe nicotine consumption only in alcohol-related disorders.

CONCLUSIONS

There are common risk factors for suicide in alcoholism and substance-related disorders in general. Effective suicide prevention strategies must include a focus on substance dependence as well as on affective disorders.

Для цитирования: Schneider Barbara, Georgi Klaus, Weber Bernhard, Schnabel Axel, Ackermann Hanns, Wetterling Tilman. [Risk factors for suicide in substance-related disorders].. Psychiatrische Praxis. 2006. DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-866858.

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