Journal of nephrology · 2024
Pediatric crush-related acute kidney injury and risk factors: a single center experience.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Taner Sevgin, Ozdemir Ulas, Kandemir Gulmez Tugba, Güven Sercin, Cicek Neslihan, Kelesoglu Emre, Arslan Ilknur, Celik Umit
Аннотация
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Crush injury, the most important trauma complication encountered in earthquake victims, occurs as a result of prolonged compression of muscle mass. Crush syndrome, resulting from crush injury, and acute kidney injury (AKI) are the most common causes of in-hospital deaths after earthquakes. The aim of this study is to convey our experience after the devastating Turkey-Syria earthquake and to identify the risk factors of crush syndrome and crush-related AKI.
METHODS: Of the 1134 children admitted to the emergency department, 265 with crush injury were included the study. Demographic information, laboratory and clinical data of the patients were retrospectively analyzed.
RESULTS: Mean age of the patients was 10.3 ± 4.9 years (134 females and 131 males). The median time spent under the rubble was 20 h. Crush syndrome developed in 135 (50.9%). Patients with crush syndrome were older and had higher body weight, respectively (p = 0.014, p = 0.044). Acute kidney injury was present in 157 (59.2%) patients. Thirty-two patients (12.1%) received kidney replacement therapy (KRT). The risk factors for the development of AKI Stage 3 were crush syndrome, abdominal trauma, and age.
CONCLUSION: This disaster taught us the importance of establishing in advance a national emergency disaster plan. Older pediatric earthquake victims with multiple trauma and severe crush syndrome should be closely followed-up for development of AKI and, if necessary, started on dialysis. Timely access to medical care, early fluid resuscitation, and effective use of dialysis treatment are essential.
METHODS: Of the 1134 children admitted to the emergency department, 265 with crush injury were included the study. Demographic information, laboratory and clinical data of the patients were retrospectively analyzed.
RESULTS: Mean age of the patients was 10.3 ± 4.9 years (134 females and 131 males). The median time spent under the rubble was 20 h. Crush syndrome developed in 135 (50.9%). Patients with crush syndrome were older and had higher body weight, respectively (p = 0.014, p = 0.044). Acute kidney injury was present in 157 (59.2%) patients. Thirty-two patients (12.1%) received kidney replacement therapy (KRT). The risk factors for the development of AKI Stage 3 were crush syndrome, abdominal trauma, and age.
CONCLUSION: This disaster taught us the importance of establishing in advance a national emergency disaster plan. Older pediatric earthquake victims with multiple trauma and severe crush syndrome should be closely followed-up for development of AKI and, if necessary, started on dialysis. Timely access to medical care, early fluid resuscitation, and effective use of dialysis treatment are essential.